Santorini

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Santorini

The Pompeii of the Aegean — here the landscape takes your breath away

  • Athinios / Fira
  • 5–8h from Piraeus
  • Profitis Ilias 567m
  • Sunset
  • Wine
  • Romantic
Culture

History & heritage

Santorini's history is inextricably linked to its volcano. Around 1600 BC, one of the largest volcanic eruptions in human history shattered the center of the island, creating the caldera and burying the thriving Minoan settlement of Akrotiri under ash.

This settlement, with its two-story houses, frescoes, and advanced drainage system, reveals a remarkable civilization. Many link the disaster to the legend of lost Atlantis.

In antiquity, Dorian settlers founded Ancient Thera atop Mesa Vouno. The Roman and Byzantine periods followed, and after the Fourth Crusade the island became part of the Duchy of the Aegean. The name "Santorini" comes from Saint Irene (Santa Irini), as the Venetians named it.

Volcanic eruptions continued intermittently, forming the islets of Palea and Nea Kameni. In more recent times, after the devastating earthquake of 1956, the island was reborn and developed into one of the most famous tourist destinations in the world.

Explore

Sights & Trails

Monasteries, castles, ancient towns and hiking routes.

Akrotiri Archaeological Site

The "Pompeii of the Aegean." The prehistoric Minoan settlement was buried under volcanic ash around 1600 BC and was uncovered remarkably well preserved: two-story buildings, squares, a drainage system, and unique frescoes.

Ancient Thera

At the top of the Mesa Vouno rock, between Kamari and Perissa, the ruins of the ancient city of Thera — with temples, an agora, a theater, and a breathtaking view.

Museum of Prehistoric Thera

In Fira, it houses the important finds from Akrotiri: frescoes, pottery, and the gold ibex figurine.

Archaeological Museum

Collections from ancient Thera and the Hellenistic-Roman periods, with sculptures, inscriptions, and pottery.

Oia Maritime Museum

Housed in an old Oia mansion, it tells the island's great maritime tradition through ship models, nautical instruments, and photographs.

Monastery of Prophet Elias

At the island's highest peak (567m), the historic 18th-century monastery offers a panoramic view of the entire Aegean.

Fira Cathedral

The imposing Orthodox metropolitan church with its white domes stands prominently in Fira, next to the Catholic cathedral — testament to the coexistence of the two denominations.

Skaros Castle

The steep rock below Imerovigli, where the island's medieval castle-capital once stood — a short hike with an incomparable view.

Nea Kameni (Volcano)

The active volcanic islet at the center of the caldera. By boat, you reach the crater, walk across the volcanic landscape, and swim in the hot springs.

Wine Museum

In underground galleries, a museum dedicated to the history of Santorini's viticulture and winemaking — the oldest continuous vine cultivation in the world.

Akrotiri Lighthouse

At the southwestern tip, a historic lighthouse from 1892 offering a magical sunset far from the crowds.

Gyzi Mansion

A Venetian mansion in Fira, today a cultural center with historic engravings and exhibitions.

Fira Folklore Museum

Featuring objects and scenes from traditional Santorinian life.

Palaia Kameni

The old volcanic islet in the caldera, home to the renowned therapeutic hot springs.

Beaches

Enjoy the beaches of Santorini

Santorini's beaches are as unique as the island itself — black volcanic sand, red and white rocks, moonscape-like scenery. Let's take a tour around the island.

  • Red Beach

    • Volcanic
    • Iconic

    The famous beach beneath red volcanic rocks, near Akrotiri.

  • White Beach

    • Volcanic
    • Boat access

    A secluded beach with white rocks, accessible mainly by boat from Red Beach.

  • Perissa

    • Black sand
    • Organized

    A large beach with black volcanic sand, beneath the rock of Ancient Thera.

  • Perivolos

    • Black sand
    • Beach bars

    An extension of Perissa, with beach bars and water sports.

  • Kamari

    • Black sand
    • Blue Flag

    An organized beach with black sand and a Blue Flag, at the foot of Ancient Thera.

  • Vlychada

    • Volcanic
    • Moonscape

    A striking beach with wind-sculpted white rocks — an almost lunar landscape.

  • Monolithos

    • Sand
    • Family-friendly

    A shallow, organized beach on the east coast, ideal for families.

  • Ammoudi

    • Fishing hamlet
    • Taverns

    The picturesque little harbor below Oia, with fish taverns by the water's edge and cliff jumping from the rocks.

  • Mesa Pigadia

    • Pebble
    • Rocks

    A secluded pebble beach with striking rock formations near Akrotiri.

  • Armeni

    • Small harbor
    • Taverns

    A small harbor below Oia, with seafood taverns right by the water.

  • Baxedes

    • Sand
    • Quiet

    A quiet sandy beach in the north, far from the crowds.

  • Kolumbos

    • Black sand
    • Secluded

    A secluded black-sand beach on the northeastern coast.

  • Apothikes

    • Pebble
    • Picturesque

    A small picturesque beach with red-black pebbles near Akrotiri.

Local flavour

STROGYLI or KALLISTI, THIRA OF THE DORIANS FROM SPARTA, the Santa Irene of the Venetians, Santorini of the Caldera and enchanting sunsets, has a gastronomic culture that dates back centuries. Its main protagonists, as excavations show, are grape, wine, fava beans, saffron, olives, and fish. These same ingredients, along with the unique landscape that has made Santorini one of the most important tourist destinations, continue to accompany locals at both everyday and festive tables. The arid volcanic soil and unique microclimate create products of unparalleled flavor, which the simple Cycladic cuisine highlights in the best way. And if any place in Greece can boast investing in its gastronomic identity, it is Santorini, thanks to the long-term efforts of dedicated and tireless pioneers.

Businesses

Find what you need

Accommodation, restaurants, activities and local products on the island of Santorini.

Locations come live from the official Cyclades business directory.

Santorini Travel Tots, Family Concierge & Baby Gear Rental Agencies - Rentals

Santorini Travel Tots Family Concierge & Baby Gear Rental

Thira
"Σαντορίνη Travel Tots" Ενοικιάστε εξοπλισμό μωρών για οικογενειακές διακοπές χωρίς άγχος Μια νέα υπηρεσία ξεκίνησε στη Σαντορίνη με στόχο να…
WORLD CAR RENTAL Agencies - Rentals

WORLD CAR RENTAL

VOTHONAS
Ιδρύθηκε τον Απρίλιο του 2004, λίγους μήνες μετά την ίδρυση του TravelWorld House. Η World Car Rental είναι θυγατρική εταιρεία…
NST Travel and Tourism Agencies - Rentals

NST Travel and Tourism

OIA
Το τουριστικό γραφείο NST Travel και το εξειδικευμένο προσωπικό του σάς παρέχουν ταξιδιωτικές υπηρεσίες υψηλών προδιαγραφών με τον πλέον εύκολο…
MOTOMANIA Agencies - Rentals

MOTOMANIA

PERISSA
Η επιχείρησή μας, που βρίσκεται στο πανέμορφο νησί της Σαντορίνης, χρονολογείται από το 1992 και εξειδικεύεται στον τομέα ενοικίασης scooter,…
DIMITRIS ELITE TRAVEL Agencies - Rentals

DIMITRIS ELITE TRAVEL

MEGALOCHORI
Explore the treasures of Santorini at your own rythm without the rush or crowds. We offer private tours in a…
STAUROS G. SAKORAFOS Agencies - Rentals

SUNBIRD

IMEROVIGLI
Η εταιρεία μας Sunbird βρίσκεται στην κεντρική πλατεία του Ημεροβίγλι, απέναντι από τη στάση του λεωφορείου. Έχουμε καινούργια αυτοκίνητα και…
ANKOR Agencies - Rentals

ANKOR

PERISSA
Η εταιρία μας ιδρύθηκε το 1992 από τον Κο Λάμπρο Κατσίπη, ο οποίος συμπλήρωνει πλέον 26 χρόνια στον χώρο του…
SMOOTH TRAVEL Agencies - Rentals

SMOOTH TRAVEL

PYRGOSTHIRAS
Η SMOOTH TRAVEL προσφέρει υψηλού επιπέδου φροντίδα στους εκλεκτούς πελάτες της.   Σας μεταφέρει στον προορισμό που έχετε επιλέξει στο…
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Getting here

Access & transport

How to get there

Santorini has an international airport with flights from Athens and abroad. By sea, ferries dock at the port of Athinios (from Piraeus, 5–8 hours), while the old port below Fira serves cruise ships. It is connected to Ios, Naxos, Paros, Mykonos, Anafi, and Crete.

Getting around the island

The local KTEL bus connects Fira with all the villages and beaches. Due to heavy traffic in summer, car/scooter rentals help — but parking in the caldera area is difficult. The volcano and Thirasia are reached by boat.

Ferry tickets

Useful phone numbers

Island hopping

Nearby islands

Combine Santorini with the neighbouring Cyclades.

Cyclades aiTripPlanner

Ready for Santorini?

Plan your own trip to Santorini, day by day, tailored to you — with the help of the aiTripPlanner.