Folegandros is an island of moderation. The gradual development of tourism over the last two decades has allowed the island to retain its traditional features while introducing modern amenities and organized tourist services.

Folegandros is just 104 nautical miles from Piraeus. During the peak season there are four sailings per week, and the journey lasts nine hours on the Western Cyclades ferry route (twice weekly) and eleven hours on the Eastern Cyclades ferry routes (twice weekly).

The island's main settlements are Hora, Ano Meria, the port village of Karavostasis, and the resort of Agali. There are secondary settlements at Livadi and Petousi. Administratively the island comes under the Thira Eparchy of the Cyclades prefecture.

Following arrival at Karavostasis, visitors are immediately drawn to the narrow lanes of Hora and from there to exploring the passages of Kastro, the old fortified settlement, and the Panayia Promontory with its panoramic view over the Aegean. Next on the itinerary is swimming at either the island's secluded beaches or its more popular ones and exploring the island via a network of footpaths. Home cooking offered in all tavernas is also considered an attraction.

Hora, built on a plateau about 200 meters above sea level and about 3.5 kilometers from Karavostasis, preserves its vernacular architecture. Stone-paved lanes, a number of neighborhood squares, and the old fortified settlement of Kastro are themselves attractions. Taking in the view from Kastro's northern side on Pounta square, lazy afternoons in the shaded Dounavis square, and the lively night-time atmosphere in Piazza comprise the memorable experiences of a holiday on Folegandros.

Karavostasis, the port, is a tranquil settlement, ideal for swimming and relaxation.